Communication in intensive care settings: the challenge of futility disputes

Crit Care Med. 2001 Feb;29(2 Suppl):N10-5. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200102001-00003.

Abstract

In intensive care settings, suboptimal communication can erode family trust and fuel so-called "futility" disputes. Presenting a teaching case used by >225 hospitals participating in the Decisions Near the End-of-Life program, we identify critical communication challenges and opportunities. We emphasize that good communication requires not only clear and sensitive language but also clinician self-awareness, psychological insight, and an institutional culture that promotes good communication with families. The article concludes with two examples of steps institutions can take to foster good communication between families and healthcare professionals.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Attitude to Death
  • Communication*
  • Conflict, Psychological*
  • Critical Care / psychology*
  • Decision Making
  • Family / psychology*
  • Female
  • Health Personnel / education
  • Health Personnel / psychology
  • Humans
  • Informed Consent
  • Medical Futility*
  • Organizational Culture
  • Patient Care Team
  • Professional-Family Relations*
  • Prognosis
  • Quality of Life
  • Social Support
  • Teaching / methods
  • Total Quality Management
  • Truth Disclosure