Table 1

Demographics and treatment characteristics of all study patients

All patients
n=282
Male (%)79.8%
Age (median, IQR)36 (26–55)
Mechanism (%)
Blunt55.3%
Penetrating injury44.7%
Comorbidities
Active cancer1.4%
Liver disease2.1%
History of VTE1.4%
ISS (median, IQR)17 (10–26)
BMI (median, IQR)24.7 (22–28.7)
ICU length of stay (days; median, IQR)4 (2 - 8)
Hospital length of stay (days; median, IQR)10 (6–19)
Admission INR (median, IQR)1.1 (1.0–1.2)
Creatinine clearance (median, IQR)123 (96–164)
First enoxaparin dose
30 mg two times per day95.7%
40 mg two times per day3.6%
60 mg two times per day0.7%
First anti-Xa level (median, IQR)0.18 (0.12–0.24)
First anti-Xa level (%)
Subtherapeutic56.6%
Therapeutic42.7%
Supratherapeutic0.7%
Total anti-Xa levels collected (median, IQR)1 (1-2)
Dose modifications made (median, IQR)0 (0–1)
Final enoxaparin dose (%)
30 mg two times per day58.4%
40 mg two times per day30.6%
60 mg two times per day8.9%
80 mg two times per day1.4%
100 mg two times per day0.7%
Reached goal anti-Xa level (%)70.8%
Major bleeding (%)2.1%
Venous thromboembolic events (%)9.9%
Mortality (%)1.1%
  • BMI, body mass index; ICU, intensive care unit; INR, international normalized ratio; IQR, interquartile range; ISS, Injury Severity Score; VTE, venous thromboembolism.