Table 3

Outcomes of the patients with bucket handle injury

VariableAnastomotic leak (n=33) mean±SD/ n (%)No leak (n=372) mean±SD/ n (%)p-value
SSI*7 (13.04)21 (5.31)0.004
Organ space infection*22 (65.22)45 (11.70)<0.001
LOS†12.5 (13.75)11 (17)0.512
ICU†4 (8.02)4 (11)0.625
Ventilator days†2 (4)2 (6)0.692
Discharged with Ostomy23 (69.70)27 (7.34)<0.001
Ostomy reversed‡11 (47.83)17 (62.96)0.430
Readmission*15 (48.39)32 (9.09)<0.001
Reoperation13 (39.39)43 (11.59)<0.001
Mortality*2 (6.06)20 (5.38)0.698
  • *Fisher’s exact test.

  • †Non-parametric Wilcoxon rank-sum test was used expressed with median and IQR in parenthesis.

  • ‡only few reports were available on information on ostomy reversal.

  • BE, Base Excess; DCS, Damage Control Surgery; Hb, Hemoglobin; ICU, Intensive Care Unit; LOS, Length of Stay; SSI, Surgical Site Infection; WBC, White Blood Cells.