Table 5

Patient characteristics stratified by OIS renal injury grade


Grade ≤3
n=63
Grades 4 and 5
n=52

P value
Age, years14 (10; 16)12 (9; 15)0.110
Male gender, n (%)45 (71.4)33 (63.5)0.363
ISS26 (14; 34)17 (16; 21)0.167
TRISS 09 Ps0.98 (0.95; 0.99)0.99 (0.99; 0.99)0.017
Transfused, n (%)9 (14.3)4 (7.7)0.377
ED surgery, n (%)2 (3.2)1 (1.9)1.000
Mortality, n (%)6 (9.5)1 (1.9)0.126
Isolated injury, n (%)10 (15.9)26 (50.0)<0.001
Concomitant IAI, n (%)9 (14.3)10 (19.2)0.616
Concomitant EAI, n (%)44 (69.8)16 (30.8)<0.001
Cystoscopy with stent, n (%)1 (1.6)5 (9.6)0.090
Angioembolization, n (%)0 (0.0)5 (9.6)0.017
Nephrectomy, n (%)1 (1.6)3 (5.8)0.327
Gross hematuria, n (%)13 (20.6)40 (76.9)<0.001
Primary admission at OUH, n (%)25 (39.7)16 (30.8)0.321
LOS ICU, days2 (2; 5)2 (1; 2)0.014
LOS hospital, days5 (3; 7)5 (4; 7)0.570
  • Isolated injury refers to isolated renal injury. Values are median and interquartiles when not stated otherwise.

  • EAI, extra-abdominal injury; ED, emergency department; IAI, intra-abdominal injury; ICU, intensive care unit; ISS, Injury Severity Score; LOS, length of stay; OIS, Organ Injury Scale; OUH, Oslo University Hospital; TRISS 09 Ps, Trauma and Injury Severity Score 2009 revision Probability of survival.