Table 3

Association between predictor variables and outcome of patients admitted due to trauma to JUSH, August to December 2015

Predictor variablesOutcome at dischargeCOR (95% CI)AOR (95% CI)
Alive
(n=180)
Died (n=31)
SexFemale47 (92.2)4 (7.8)Reference (1)
Male133 (83.1)27 (16.9)2.38 (1.45 to 35.65)2.3 (1.08 to 4.75)*
BP (mm Hg)>90/60159 (89.3)19 (10.7)1
90/6018 (75)6 (25)0.15 (0.011 to 2.11)0.53 (0.22 to 1.26)
<90/603 (33.3)6 (66.7)0.59 (0.03 to 12.21)1.76 (0.46 to 6.78)
GCS score<8/151 (20)4 (80)1
9–12/1513 (72.2)5 (27.8)5.2 (2.86 to 98.44)0.11 (0.01 to 1.7)
12–146 (54.5)5 (45.5)5.9 (.082 to 42.53)0.15 (0.01 to 3.68)
15/15160 (90.4)17 (9.6)8.7 (0.86 to 87.44)0.04 (0.003 to 0.464)*
Hb (g/L)<1022 (66.7)11 (33.3)1
>10129 (92.8)10 (7.2)0.15 (0.19 to 0.41)0.25 (0.07 to 0.86)*
Pulse rate<100140 (88.1)19 (11.9)1
>10032 (74.4)11 (25.6)2.53 (1.1 to 5.8)4.17 (0.91 to 19.10)
  • *P<0.05.

  • AOR, adjusted OR; BP, blood pressure; COR, Crude OR; GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; JUSH, Jimma University Specialized Hospital; PR, pulse rate.