Table 2

Injuries, radioimaging and subspecialty consultations

All injuries
(n=63)
Orthopedic
(n=18)
Facial
(n=30)
Cranial
(n=15)
P values
Injuries
ISS8.79±4.637.67±4.068.77±3.4010.20±6.860.40
Concussion, n (%)7 (11.1)0 (0.0)1 (3.3)6 (40.0) <0.001
Intracranial bleed, n (%)*7 (11.1)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)7 (46.7) <0.001
TBI, n (%)2 (3.2)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)2 (13.3) 0.04
Any fracture, n (%)38 (60.3)12 (66.7)23 (76.7)3 (20.0) 0.001
Lower extremity fracture6 (9.5)6 (33.3)0 (0.0)0 (0.0) <0.001
Upper extremity fracture4 (6.3)3 (16.7)1 (3.3)0 (0.0)0.10
Facial fracture27 (42.9)1 (5.6)23 (76.7)3 (20.0) <0.001
Spine or rib fracture2 (3.2)2 (11.1)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0.08
Radioimaging
Any X-ray38 (6.3)16 (88.9)15 (50.0)7 (46.7) 0.01
Any non-contrast CT61 (96.8)18 (100.0)30 (100.0)13 (86.7) 0.04
Any contrast CT10 (15.9)2 (11.1)3 (10.0)5 (33.3)0.12
Any MRI2 (3.2)1 (5.6)0 (0.0)1 (6.7)0.39
Subspecialty consultation
Total number of consults1.63±0.971.67±1.191.57±0.821.73±1.030.90
Trauma, n (%)47 (74.6)13 (72.2)22 (73.3)12 (80.0)0.86
Orthopedic trauma, n (%)8 (12.7)8 (44.4)0 (0.0)0 (0.0) <0.001
Otolaryngology, n (%)21 (33.3)1 (5.6)15 (50.0)5 (33.3) 0.007
Ophthalmology, n (%)18 (28.6)2 (11.1)14 (46.7)2 (13.3) 0.01
Neurosurgery, n (%)14 (22.2)1 (5.6)4 (13.3)9 (60.0) <0.001
Orthopedic hand, n (%)7 (11.1)6 (33.3)1 (3.3)0 (0.0) 0.002
Plastics, n (%)10 (15.9)2 (11.1)7 (23.3)1 (6.7)0.29
Orthopedic spine, n (%)2 (3.2)1 (5.6)1 (3.3)0 (0.0)0.67
  • *Intracranial head bleeds including subarachnoid hemorrhage, intraparenchymal hemorrhage, subdural hematoma, epidural hematoma, and intraventricular hemorrhage.

  • ISS, Injury Severity Score; TBI, traumatic brain injury.