Intra-abdominal infections (IAIs) are common surgical emergencies and have been reported
as major contributors to non-trauma deaths in hospitals worldwide. The cornerstones of …

Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is widely used in various medical fields
related to cardiovascular diseases. Rapid technological innovations in magnetic resonance …

Intra-abdominal infections (IAI) are an important cause of morbidity and are frequently
associated with poor prognosis, particularly in high-risk patients. The cornerstones in the …

Starvation-induced autophagosomes engulf cytosol and/or organelles and deliver them to
lysosomes for degradation, thereby resupplying depleted nutrients. Despite advances in …

Autophagy is responsible for nonspecific, bulk degradation of cytoplasmic components.
Recent work has revealed also that there is specific, autophagic degradation of …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been implicated as a signal for general autophagy. Both
mitochondrial-produced and exogenous ROS induce autophagosome formation. However…

An automatic recognition method of a car license plate using color image processing is
presented. At first, background colors of a plate are extracted from an input car image. A neural …

Selective macro-autophagy is an intracellular process by which large cytoplasmic materials
are selectively sequestered and degraded in the lysosomes. Substrate selection is mediated …

Peroxisomes are ubiquitous organelles that proliferate under different physiological conditions
and can form de novo in cells that lack them. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) has been …

Fatty acid desaturases (FADs) play a prominent role in plant lipid metabolism and are
located in various subcellular compartments, including the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). To …